Register for email alerts and news feeds:
This journal | BMJ Group
rss
Gut 2004;53(Supplement 2):ii22-ii25; doi:10.1136/gut.2003.033472
Copyright © 2004 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Society of Gastroenterology.

PAPER

Summary

M Costa1, H Glise2 and H Graffner3

1 Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia
2 Brödragatar 4, SE-412 74 Göteborg, Sweden
3 Clinical Development, AstraZeneca, Pepparsleden 1 431 83, Mölndal, Sweden

Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
Professor M Costa
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Flinders University, PO Box 2100, Adelaide 5001, SA, Australia; marcello.costa{at}flinders.edu.au

Neural information from the viscera to the central nervous system (CNS) plays a very important role in health and disease. Afferent neural activity from the gastrointestinal tract signals the CNS but the nature of the stimuli required to activate the visceral afferent neurones is still not well defined. Greater comprehension of the anatomy of visceral afferents and of the underlying mechanisms relating to visceral mechano- and chemoreception is required in order to identify rational therapeutic targets for the treatment of functional gastrointestinal diseases.

Abbreviations: CNS, central nervous system; IPANs, intrinsic primary afferent neurones; EPANs, extrinsic primary afferent neurones; IMAs, intramuscular arrays; IGLEs, intraganglionic laminar endings; 5-HT, 5-hydroxy-tryptamine; CCK, cholecystokinin; ASIC, acid sensing ion channel; IBS, irritable bowl syndrome; NGF, nerve growth factor; EC, enterochromaffin cells


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati    What's this?

Relevant Articles

How many kinds of visceral afferents?
M Costa, S H J Brookes, and V Zagorodnyuk
Gut 2004 53: ii1-ii4. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Sensitisation of gastrointestinal tract afferents
S B McMahon
Gut 2004 53: ii13-ii15. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Interface between the intestinal environment and the nervous system
O Lundgren
Gut 2004 53: ii16-ii18. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Putative therapeutic targets in the treatment of visceral hyperalgesia
S Collins
Gut 2004 53: ii19-ii21. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

What activates visceral afferents?
D Grundy
Gut 2004 53: ii5-ii8. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Recent advances in understanding molecular mechanisms of primary afferent activation
J N Wood
Gut 2004 53: ii9-ii12. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

This Article

Services
Citing Articles
Google Scholar
PubMed
Topic Collections
Bookmark with

Register for free content

The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.

Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.

Cardiology Jobs

Gastroenterology Jobs