Register for email alerts and news feeds:
This journal | BMJ Group
rss
Published Online First: 3 December 2008. doi:10.1136/gut.2008.163527
Gut 2009;58:452-463
Copyright © 2009 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Society of Gastroenterology.

Recent advances in clinical practice

Immunosuppression for liver transplantation

E K Geissler, H J Schlitt

Department for Surgery, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany

Professor E K Geissler, Department of Surgery, Regensburg University Medical Center, University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053 Regensburg, Germany; edward.geissler{at}klinik.uni-regensburg.de

ABSTRACT

In the last few decades liver transplantation (LTx) has become a reliable life-saving procedure for patients with chronic end-stage liver diseases. LTx has an outstanding success rate in the first few years after allografting, especially considering that many patients are on the brink of survival at the time of transplantation. The success of LTx is owed to the pioneers who developed the surgical procedures and to researchers who discovered the medications to help prevent immunological rejection of allografts. However, several problems continue to impose serious limits on LTx today, including a shortage of donor livers, recurrence of disease (eg, hepatitis, hepatocellular cancer), preservation of long-term allograft function and the side effects of anti-rejection drugs. While the dilemma of organ shortage is not a focus of this review, we will address the latter issues as they relate to the "oldest" and "newest" approaches to immunosuppression, and discuss the prospect that recipients could potentially be made immunologically tolerant to liver transplants. Due to the critical shortage of organs, new strategies to preserve transplanted liver allografts for the longest possible time are of paramount importance.


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati    What's this?

This Article

Services
Citing Articles
Google Scholar
PubMed
Topic Collections
Bookmark with

Register for free content

The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.

Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.

Cardiology Jobs

Gastroenterology Jobs