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Gut 1998;43(Supplement 1):S14-S20; doi:10.1136/gut.43.2008.S14
Copyright © 1998 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Society of Gastroenterology.
Gut 1998;43(Suppl 1):S14-S20 ( July )

Different management for Helicobacter pylori positive and negative patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease?

J M Lee, C A O'Morain

Department of Gastroenterology, Meath/Adelaide hospitals, Trinity college, Dublin, Ireland

Correspondence to: Professor Colm A O'Morain, Department of Gastroenterology, Meath Hospital, Heytesbury Street, Dublin 8, Ireland.

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

    Summary

Available evidence would suggest that Helicobacter pylori infection does not contribute to the pathogenesis of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. The prevalence of H pylori infection in patients with reflux disease is no greater than that in control populations. There are some data suggesting that the organism has a protective role: patients with duodenal ulcers develop reflux disease after H pylori eradication, whereas in patients with oesophageal reflux those with H pylori infection have less severe reflux changes. There is also evidence indicating that the presence of H pylori augments the anti-secretory properties of both the H2 receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), suggesting that eradication therapy may not be beneficial. However, the considerable recent interest in the association between H pylori and reflux disease has largely been generated by studies outlining the interactions between H pylori infection and acid suppression in the long term. In H pylori positive patients, therapy . . . [Full text of this article]


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