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Gut 2001;48:449-450; doi:10.1136/gut.48.4.449a
Copyright © 2001 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Society of Gastroenterology.
Gut 2001;48:449-450 ( April )

Commentary

See article on page 522

The changing scope of colorectal cancer

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

The prognosis in colorectal cancer depends on the stage at which the disease is diagnosed. Patients with advanced disease usually die of cancer, but when large intestinal tumours are found at an early asymptomatic phase a cure can be anticipated. Furthermore, the premalignant lesions---adenomatous polyps---grow in the colon for years and perhaps decades before malignant conversion occurs, providing an opportunity for their removal, interrupting the natural history of these neoplasms. It has long been recognised that preventive strategies would be appropriate for this disease, and an extensive literature can be found on the subject

Two general approaches to detecting asymptomatic early staged colorectal cancers have been studied in dept. The first is the use of faecal occult blood tests as colorectal neoplasms add blood to the stool that can be detected prior to the development of symptoms. However, this approach is relatively weak due to deficiencies in both . . . [Full text of this article]


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