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Gut 2002;51:147; doi:10.1136/gut.51.2.147
Copyright © 2002 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Society of Gastroenterology.
Gut 2002;51:147
© 2002 by Gut

COMMENTARY

Colorectal cancer

Obesity, gender, and colon cancer

E Giovannucci

Harvard Medical School, Channing Laboratory, 181 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; edward.giovannucci@channing.havard.edu


Obesity is associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer in premenopausal but not postmenopausal women

Keywords: colorectal cancer; body weight; insulin; menopause

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

Many studies have shown that a high body mass index (BMI) is related to an increased risk of colon cancer in men but this relationship has not been as consistent in studies of women. However, an association between BMI and colon cancer risk is observed in cohorts of relatively young women, and among younger women in case control studies that stratified results by age.1 In addition, a recent cohort study found a positive association between BMI and colorectal cancer among women less than 55 years of age but not among older women.2 These studies did not examine the association between BMI and colon cancer risk by menopausal status but the clearer association with younger women suggested that an association between BMI and colon cancer risk may be stronger for, or perhaps even limited to, premenopausal women.2

A study by Terry and colleagues3 in the current issue of Gut . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Article

Obesity and colorectal cancer risk in women
P D Terry, A B Miller, and T E Rohan
Gut 2002 51: 191-194. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

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  • Nilsen, T I L, Romundstad, P R, Troisi, R, Potischman, N, Vatten, L J (2005). Birth size and colorectal cancer risk: a prospective population based study. Gut 54: 1728-1732 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Terry, P. D., Jain, M., Miller, A. B., Howe, G. R., Rohan, T. E. (2003). Glycemic Load, Carbohydrate Intake, and Risk of Colorectal Cancer in Women: A Prospective Cohort Study. JNCI J Natl Cancer Inst 95: 914-916 [Abstract] [Full Text]  

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