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Gut 41:252-257 doi:10.1136/gut.41.2.252
  • Motility

Pathology of idiopathic megarectum and megacolon

Table 5

Density of innervation in regions of the proximal colon in controls and in patients with idiopathic megarectum and idiopathic megacolon

Longitudinal muscle Circular muscle Muscularis mucosae Lamina propria
Controls
 S100 1  (0–3) 4  (4) 3  (3) 2  (0–3)
 PGP 9.5 1.5 (0–3) 4 (4) 3 (3) 3 (0–3)
Idiopathic megarectum
 S100 1 (0–3) 4 (3–5) 2 (0, 3)9-150 3 (0–3)
 PGP 9.5 1 (0–2) 4 (3–4) 2 (0–3) 3 (0–3)
Idiopathic megacolon
 S100 1 (0–3) 4 (3–4) 2 (0–3)9-150 2 (0–3)
 PGP 9.5 2 (0–3) 4 (3–4) 2 (0–3) 3 (0–3)
  • Values given are median (range) score. Scoring system: 0, absent; 1, very sparse; 2, sparse; 3, moderate; 4, dense; 5, very dense. Tissues from three control patients and patients with idiopathic megarectum and those with idiopathic megacolon, all of whom had a dilated proximal colon.

  • 9-150 p<0.05.

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