Article Text

Download PDFPDF
Postoperative ileus
  1. H Kehlet
  1. Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, Hvidovre University Hospital, DK-2650 Hvidovre, Denmark

    Statistics from Altmetric.com

    Request Permissions

    If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Center’s RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.

    Gastrointestinal tract motility is transiently impaired following abdominal surgery and other injuries. The paralytic state usually lasts from a few hours to 24 hours in the small bowel, from 24 to 48 hours in the stomach, and from 48 to 72 hours in the colon.1-3 The clinical consequences of postoperative paralytic ileus are profound, contributing to pain and discomfort, increased catabolism because of hindered oral nutrition, immobilisation, increased risk of pulmonary complications, and increased need for hospitalisation. The pathogenic mechanisms include sympathetic inhibitory reflexes, inhibitory mediators of the inflammatory response, humoral …

    View Full Text

    Footnotes

    • Corresponding author: Professor H Kehlet.henrik.kehlet{at}hh.hosp.dk