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Gut 51:814-815 doi:10.1136/gut.51.6.814
  • inflammation and inflammatory bowel disease

No seasonality in month of birth of inflammatory bowel disease cases: a prospective population based study of British under 20 year olds

Table 1

Birth data and observed/expected cases of inflammatory bowel disease in the United Kingdom

Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
CD, Crohn’s disease; UC, ulcerative colitis; IBD, all cases of inflammatory bowel disease. Expected, the number of cases that would have been born in the calendar month if all differences in the number of cases per month were attributable to variation in the total number of births. “Rates”, calculated from the observed cases and total births. See text for definition of “rate”.
UK births 1978–98 (thousands) 1302 1202 1336 1296 1355 1327 1377 1344 1339 1330 1245 1257
CD cases observed 69 45 44 59 49 58 59 56 61 43 52 39
CD cases expected 52 48 54 52 55 53 55 54 54 54 50 50
“Rate” of CD per 100000 births 5.3 3.7 3.3 4.6 3.6 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.6 3.2 4.2 3.1
UC cases observed 26 26 23 17 29 20 20 25 20 24 20 27
UC cases expected 23 21 24 23 24 23 24 24 24 23 22 22
“Rate” of UC per 100000 births 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.3 2.1 1.5 1.5 1.9 1.5 1.8 1.6 2.2
IBD cases observed 103 81 80 88 88 91 88 92 89 80 82 78
IBD cases expected 86 79 87 86 90 87 91 89 89 88 82 83
“Rate” of all IBD per 100000 births 7.9 6.7 6.0 6.8 6.5 6.9 6.4 6.8 6.6 6.0 6.6 6.2

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