Table 1

Effect of omeprazole, ranitidine, and pyrilamine on pentagastrin induced gastroprotection against acidified aspirin injury

Pretreatment VehicleVehicleVehicleVehicleOMPRanitidinePyrilamine
Intravenous treatmentSalinePentagastrinSalinePentagastrinPentagastrinPentagastrinPentagastrin
A-ASA+++++
Macroscopic injury score [n]0.5 (0.5) [4]1.3 (0.7) [3]33.8 (6.3) [8]7.3 (3.5)1-150 [6]17.8 (3.9)1-150[6]45.7 (8.6) § [6]6.8 (2.9)1-150 [5]
Histological injury score [n]21.6 (12.0) [3]156.5 (12.0) [8]56.5 (9.1)1-150 [6]88.3 (20.8)1-150 [6]152.8 (16.8) §[6]90.5 (16.6)1-150 [5]
 % Surface injury9.1 (5.0)10.2 (2.3)12.1 (1.4)17.6 (4.9)10.0 (2.5) 11.6 (3.1)
 % Shallow injury6.3 (3.5)42.7 (4.8)19.8 (4.5)1-150 12.3 (7.0)1-150 26.3 (5.3)1-150 14.8 (4.7)1-150
 % Deep injury0.0 (0.0)21.3 (5.5)3.2 (1.9)1-150 8.0 (2.7)29.8 (7.3) 16.4 (4.3)
  • Values expressed as mean (SEM) obtained from the number of rats indicated in square brackets.

  • 1-150 p<0.05 v vehicle + saline + A-ASA, p<0.05 v vehicle + pentagastrin + A-ASA, p<0.05 v OMP + pentagastrin + A-ASA, §p<0.05 v pyrilamine + pentagastrin + A-ASA among five groups treated with A-ASA.

  • OMP, omeprazole.