Table 2

Characteristics of patients with or without factor V Leiden mutation

With factor (n=20)Without factor (n=43)p
Mean (SD) age (y)37 (11)35 ( 12)NS
Sex ratio (M/F)5/1510/33NS
OC users/child bearing aged women4/1519/32NS
Heavy smoker (n%)6 (30)14 (43)NS
Prothrombotic states (total No found/total No tested)38/9444/2390.00001
Prothrombotic states, excluding factor V Leiden (total No found/total No tested)18/7444/239NS
At least 2 prothrombotic states (n (%))14 (70)6 (14)< 0.005
Isolated antithrombin deficiency2-150 0/150/32NS
Isolated protein C deficiency2-150 1/93/13NS
Isolated protein S deficiency2-150 1/131/17NS
G20210A prothrombin gene transition (No found/No tested)2-160 2/151/32NS
Primary myeloproliferative disorder (No found/No tested)6/1826/43NS
Acute ischaemic necrosis (ALT >5 ULN) (n (%))6 (30)22 (51)NS
Massive ischaemic necrosis (ALT >50 ULN) (n (%))5 (25)2 (4.6)0.017
Ascites (n (%))17 (85)35 (81)NS
Inferior vena cava thrombosis (n (%))8 (40)3 (7)0.0013
Portal vein thrombosis (n (%))2 (10)11 (25)NS
  • 2-150 Number with isolated deficiency/number without decreased coagulation factor levels.

  • 2-160 Only patients seen after 1996 could be tested. OC, oral contraceptives; ULN, upper limit of normal.