Table 1

Summary points

Hypothetical linkValidation
•  Prevalence of H pyloriinfection is higher in NUD than in asymptomatic controlsProbably not
•  Eradication of H pyloriinfection improves dyspeptic symptomsProbably not
•  Risk of development of peptic ulcer is increased in NUDProbably not
•  Eradication of H pyloriinfection prevents development of peptic ulcer or gastric cancer in NUD subjectsBenefit is low, except in high risk patients
  • NUD, non-ulcer dyspepsia.