Table 1

Clinical and laboratory characteristics of the study patients

CharacteristicAcute hepatitis C (n=12)Acute hepatitis C in HBsAg carriers (n=12)p Value
AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; PT, prothrombin time; HCV, hepatitis C virus; HBsAg, hepatitis B surface antigen.
Data are expressed as number of patients or mean (SEM) where appropriate.
NS, non-significant (p>0.05).
Age (y) 52.8 (4.4) 46.7 (2.5)NS
Sex (M:F) 8:4 9:3NS
Albumin (g/dl) 3.8 (0.2) 3.4 (0.2)NS
AST (U/l) 836 (214)1139 (135)NS
ALT (U/l)1192 (185)1552 (210)NS
Bilirubin (mg/dl) 9.9 (2.4) 18.0 (3.3)0.05
PT (s, prolonged) 0.4 (0.2) 6.3 (2.8)0.03
HCV genotypeNS
    1b 11 9
    1b+2b 1 2
    Other 0 1
HCV RNA titreNS
    <105 copies/ml 7 9
    105∼107 copies/ml 4 3
    >107 copies/ml 1 0