Table 2

Therapeutic procedures and other endoscopic findings

Somatostatin group (n = 135)Placebo group (n = 135)p Value
Values are number (%).
CBD, common bile duct.
*All patients had at least one therapeutic procedure; some patients had more than one procedure.
†Required more than three attempts at cannulation.
‡CBD <8 mm.
Therapeutic procedure*
    Biliary sphincterotomy98 (72.6%)92 (68.1%)0.424
    Precut6 (4.4%)5 (3.7%)0.758
    Biliary stenting47 (34.8%)54 (40.0%)0.379
    CBD stone extraction62 (45.9%)51 (37.8%)0.175
    Balloon dilation of sphincter of Oddi7 (5.2%)6 (4.4%)0.776
Difficult cannulation†58 (43.0%)56 (41.5%)0.805
Non-dilated CBD44 (32.6%)46 (34.1%)0.796
Pancreatic duct cannulation38 (28.1%)42 (31.1%)0.594
Repeated (⩾3 times) pancreatic injection7 (5.2%)6 (4.4%)0.776
    Pancreatic acinarisation3 (2.2%)4 (3.0%)1.000