Table 1

Estimated rates of hospitalisation and death from non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) attributable gastrointestinal disorders

Estimated annual attributable rate of GI
PopulationEnd pointAge group (y)HospitalisationDeathRef
See text for calculations; death rates from UK mortality statistics are based on an assumption of 1.5 million elderly NSAID users.4
The VIGOR trial data show the difference in hospitalisation for gastrointestinal problems between patients taking rofecoxib and those taking naproxen.
*40+ if using corticosteroids.
GI, gastrointestinal; UGIB, upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
6 UK townsUGIB60+0.23%0.027%Lewis69
Nottingham, UKUGIB60+0.4%NAHawkey3
Tennessee Medicaid populationAll GI60+1.25%NASmalley6
VIGOR study populationAll GI50+*0.7%NABombardier11