Table 3

Univariate analysis of factors associated with liver steatosis in 755 chronic hepatitis C patients

VariableSteatosisp Value
No (n = 440)Yes (n = 315)
HCV, hepatitis C virus; BMI, body mass index.
Male sex (%)300 (68.2)233 (74)0.10
Age (mean (SD))42.2 (12.4)45.0 (11.3)0.002
HCV genotype (%)
    1258 (58.6)143 (45.4)
    280 (18.2)41 (13)<0.001
    369 (15.7)109 (34.6)
    433 (7.5)22 (7)
Ongoing alcohol abuse (%)24 (5.5)60 (19)<0.001
BMI (mean (SD))23.7 (3.1)24.7 (3.2)<0.001
History of diabetes (%)21 (4.8)22 (7)0.257
Metavir activity score (%)
    A0116 (26.4)65 (20.6)
    A1223 (50.7)144 (45.7)0.011
    A282 (18.6)82 (26)
    A319 (4.3)24 (7.6)
Fibrosis score (%)
    F0116 (26.4)41 (13)
    F1–F2200 (45.4)150 (47.6)<0.001
    F3–F4, compensated50 (11.4)89 (28.2)
    F4, decompensated74 (16.8)35 (11.1)