Table 1

Patient profile prior to and after the therapeutic regimens and comparisons between the two groups

Group A (n = 92) (omeprazole plus trimebutine)Group B (n = 56) (omeprazole)Significance (p)
PriorAfter 3 monthsPriorAfter 3 monthsA v BA1b v B1bA2 v B2
A1 (n = 73)A2 (n = 19)A1a (n = 12)A1b (n = 61)A2 (n = 19)B1 (n = 45)B2 (n = 11)B1a (n = 8)B1b (n = 37)B2 (n = 11)PriorAfterAfterAfter
p values between the two groups were calculated using the χ2 test with Yates’ correction (two tailed p values).
Group A, patients were assigned to three months of omeprazole plus trimebutine treatment; group B, patients were assigned to three months of omeprazole monotherapy; groups A1, B1, H pylori positive patients prior to treatment assigned to omeprazole plus trimebutine or omeprazole alone, respectively; groups A1a, B1a, patients from groups A1 and B1, respectively, who remained H pylori positive after the eradication regimen; groups A1b, B1b, patients from groups A1 and B1, respectively, in whom H pylori infection was eradicated; groups A2, B2, H pylori negative patients prior to and after treatment with omeprazole plus trimebutine or omeprazole alone, respectively
GORD symptoms7319510345114187NS<0.001<0.005<0.025
Oesophagitis511251032972165NS<0.01<0.01NS
IBS symptoms731927345114237NS<0.001<0.001<0.025