Table 2

Definitions of heartburn frequency used in clinical trials

DefinitionsExamples of studies where definition was used
Rare: less than once a weekSchwizer32
Moderate: twice a week
Frequent: three to six times a week
Daily
Grade 0: absentVigneri20
Grade 1: less than 2 days a week
Grade 2: 2–4 days a week
Grade 3: more than 4 days a week
No of hours during the last 24 hour period when experiencing heartburn:Johnsson18
None
    <1 h
    1–6 h
    >6 h
No of days with heartburn in the last 7 days (0–7) Venables7
No of days with heartburn episodes during the last 7 days:Venables26
    None
    1 day
    2–4 days
    5–6 days
    7 days
Visual analogue scale 0–100 mmGalmiche39