Table 3

 Relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for colorectal cancer associated with maternal characteristics among 35 697 Norwegian men and women born between 1920 and 1958

VariableWomenMen
No of casesNo of womenRR*RR† (95% CI)p Trend‡No of casesNo of menRR*RR† (95% CI)p Trend‡
*Adjusted for year of birth (1920–1924, 1925–1929, …, 1955–1958).
†All variables in the table are mutually adjusted, in addition to adjustment for year of birth (1920–1924, 1925–1929, …, 1955–1958), length of gestation (preterm (<37 weeks) or term (⩾37 weeks)), gestational hypertension and/or pre-eclampsia (no, yes), maternal marital status (married, unmarried, widow, divorced), and maternal socioeconomic status (manual labour versus other occupations).
‡Two sided p values for trend in Cox regression.
Maternal age (y)†
    <253547111.01.06157891.01.0
    25–292948050.90.9 (0.5–1.5)5560200.90.9 (0.6–1.3)
    30–341537670.60.6 (0.3–1.1)1745250.40.4 (0.2–0.7)
    ⩾351726941.01.0 (0.5–2.1)0.851733200.60.6 (0.3–1.2)0.009
Maternal birth order†
    1st4672081.01.07987581.01.0
    2nd2849621.11.2 (0.7–2.0)4360771.01.1 (0.8–1.7)
    3rd1122780.91.1 (0.5–2.2)1728060.91.1 (0.6–1.9)
    ⩾4th1215521.01.1 (0.5–2.4)0.841120230.50.6 (0.3–1.3)0.44
Maternal height (cm)
    <1.592434771.01.04744441.01.0
    1.59–1.622038691.11.1 (0.6–2.1)3147770.80.8 (0.5–1.3)
    1.63–1.662037951.41.4 (0.8–2.6)2344540.80.8 (0.5–1.4)
    ⩾1.671133181.11.1 (0.5–2.2)0.96839780.90.9 (0.5–1.5)0.37