Table 1

 Characteristics of patients according to hepatitis C virus genotype

Genotype 1 (n = 113)Genotype 3 (n = 28)p Value*
Values are median (range) or percentage.
BMI, body mass index; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; HOMA IR, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance.
†In 80 patients with known risk factors.
*Fisher’s exact test or Mann-Whitney test.
Age (y)43 (20–72)42.5 (30–63)NS
Sex ratio (M/F)1.31.4NS
Disease duration (y)†18 (5–41)17 (4–25)NS
Alcohol (g/day)0 (0–20)0 (0–20)NS
BMI (kg/m2)23.6 (14–39)23 (19–32)NS
ALT (UI/l)47 (11–264)50 (19–159)NS
Viral load (106Eq/ml)5.9 (0.2–120)9.1 (0.2–104)NS
Glycaemia (mm/l)4.7 (2.8–6.9)4.7 (3.6–6.7)NS
Insulinaemia (µU/ml)5.8 (0.7–51)5.3 (2–30)NS
C peptide (nm/l)0.6 (0.1–3.2)0.7 (0.3–1.4)NS
HOMA IR1.2 (0.1–8.2)1 (0.3–6.6)NS
Activity score >1 (%)3129NS
Fibrosis score >1 (%)30540.03
% of steatosis0 (0–60)10 (0–80)0.0007
Steatosis
    <10 (%)7140<0.0001
    10–30 (%)2524
    >30 (%)436