Alcohol intake† | | | | | | | |
High | 796 | 1.00 | 1.20 (0.97, 1.48) | 1.43 (1.13, 1.80) | 1.69 (1.31, 2.19) | 1.65 (1.19, 2.28) | 0.004 |
Low | 1014 | 1.00 | 1.28 (0.97, 1.70) | 1.54 (1.17, 2.04) | 1.29 (0.96, 1.75) | 1.70 (1.21, 2.37) | 0.03 |
Caffeine intake† | | | | | | | |
High | 830 | 1.00 | 1.24 (0.99, 1.56) | 1.36 (1.06, 1.75) | 1.16 (0.87, 1.56) | 1.45 (1.02, 2.05) | 0.18 |
Low | 980 | 1.00 | 1.11 (0.87, 1.42) | 1.43 (1.10, 1.85) | 1.47 (1.11, 1.96) | 1.70 (1.22, 2.37) | 0.003 |
Physical activity† (METs‡) | | | | | | | |
High | 765 | 1.00 | 1.09 (0.83, 1.42) | 1.26 (0.95, 1.68) | 1.18 (0.86, 1.62) | 1.27 (0.88, 1.84) | 0.25 |
Low | 1037 | 1.00 | 1.26 (1.02, 1.56) | 1.51 (1.19, 1.90) | 1.45 (1.11, 1.89) | 1.86 (1.36, 2.54) | 0.003 |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | | | | | | | |
⩾25 | 1110 | 1.00 | 1.20 (0.98, 1.47) | 1.41 (1.12, 1.76) | 1.38 (1.07, 1.78) | 1.66 (1.22, 2.25) | 0.01 |
<25 | 656 | 1.00 | 1.18 (0.87, 1.60) | 1.40 (1.02, 1.92) | 1.22 (0.86, 1.73) | 1.36 (0.91, 2.02) | 0.20 |
Age (y)† | | | | | | | |
⩾52 | 1301 | 1.00 | 1.19 (0.97, 1.46) | 1.47 (1.19, 1.83) | 1.44 (1.13, 1.83) | 1.64 (1.24, 2.18) | 0.002 |
<52 | 509 | 1.00 | 1.19 (0.88, 1.60) | 1.30 (0.94, 1.81) | 1.21 (0.83, 1.77) | 1.65 (1.05, 2.59) | 0.18 |
Weight change within past 2 y | | | | | | | |
>4 lb | 318 | 1.00 | 1.15 (0.78, 1.71) | 1.72 (1.14, 2.61) | 1.39 (0.86, 2.24) | 1.61 (0.91, 2.86) | 0.02 |
⩽4 lb | 1041 | 1.00 | 1.22 (0.98, 1.52) | 1.19 (0.93, 1.52) | 1.27 (0.97, 1.66) | 1.57 (1.15, 2.15) | 0.04 |
Current smoking | | | | | | | |
Yes | 1013 | 1.00 | 1.23 (1.00, 1.52) | 1.49 (1.18, 1.88) | 1.38 (1.06, 1.80) | 1.65 (1.20, 2.26) | 0.02 |
No | 797 | 1.00 | 1.10 (0.84, 1.46) | 1.29 (0.96, 1.72) | 1.27 (0.92, 1.74) | 1.49 (1.04, 2.16) | 0.04 |