Table 2

 Atherosclerosis risk factors among individuals with no hepatitis C virus infection, past infection or chronic infection, Zwyat Razin, 2003

Never HCV infected (n = 585)Past HCV infection (n = 67)Chronic HCV infection (n = 113)Adjusted* difference of past vs never infectedAdjusted* difference of chronic vs never infected
BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HCV, hepatitis C virus; HDL, high density lipoprotein; LDL, low density lipoprotein; SBP, systolic blood pressure; WHR, waist hip ratio.
*Adjusted for age and sex in a linear regression model.
†Significant (p<0.05) differences are shown in bold typeface.
Values are mean (SD) or β coeff (95% CI).
BMI (kg/m2)27.5 (5.91)28.9 (5.49)27.4 (5.75)0.99 (−0.42 to 2.40)0.09 (−1.06 to 1.24)
WHR0.88 (0.08)0.90 (0.07)0.91 (0.09)0.01 (−0.01 to 0.03)0.02 (0.001 to 0.03)
SBP (mm Hg)124.2 (20.4)128.0 (26.8)125.2 (22.9)0.75 (−4.06 to 0.76)−3.71 (−7.62 to 0.20)
DBP (mm Hg)80.4 (11.4)82.1 (13.6)81.2 (12.1)0.36 (−2.36 to 3.08)−1.34 (−3.56 to 0.87)
Fasting glucose (mg/dl)85.6 (25.4)91.3 (32.5)92.7 (42.4)3.45 (−3.76 to 10.7)4.71 (−1.17 to 10.59)
Total cholesterol (mg/dl)181.2 (40.6)189.2 (38.4)160.4 (33.1)4.75 (−4.98 to 14.5)−22.9 (−30.8 to −15.0)
LDL cholesterol (mg/dl)109.9 (36.8)114.5 (36.3)93.4 (30.9)2.07 (−6.90 to 11.0)−19.0 (−26.3 to −11.7)
HDL cholesterol (mg/dl)47.2 (11.1)46.7 (10.5)46.7 (12.1)−0.59 (−3.30 to 2.10)1.24 (−0.96 to 3.43)
Triglycerides (mg/dl)121.0 (66.2)140.3 (65.0)101.9 (45.1) 16.0 (0.03 to 31.9)† −26.2 (−39.0 to −13.3)