Table 7

Institutional factors associated with varying CTC abnormality rates, detection of adenomas and cancers, and PPV

VariableAbnormality rate at CTC (%)Detection of adenomas and cancers (%)PPV (%)
Average radiologist experience
 <300 cases154/474 (32.5)82/474 (17.3)82/134 (61.2)
 300–999 cases384/1006 (38.2)205/1006 (20.4)205/340 (60.3)
 1000+ cases450/1119 (40.2)*282/1119 (25.2)*382/400 (70.5)*
Average radiologist workload
 <175 cases/radiologist/annum291/851 (34.2)145/851 (17.0)145/247 (58.7)
 ≥175 cases/radiologist/annum697/1748 (39.9)†424/1748 (24.3)†424/627 (67.6)†
Interpretation strategy
 Primary two-dimensional interpretation316/973 (32.5)183/973 (18.8)183/286 (64.0)
 Three-dimensional interpretation711/1758 (40.4)†409/1758 (23.3)†409/625 (57.5)
Bowel preparation
 Either purgation or tagging493/1456 (33.9)301/1456 (20.7)301/439 (68.6)†
 Both purgation and tagging combined495/1143 (43.3)†268/1143 (23.4)268/435 (61.6)
  • 2 Test for trend in proportions, p<0.05.

  • †χ2 Test, p<0.05 when compared with the other category of the same variable.

  • CTC, CT colonography; PPV, positive predictive value