Table 3

Immunological evaluation of patients with Shanghai fever

Variables*Median (range)The number of patients with abnormal values (%)†
IgG (mg/dL)538.0 (147–1610)5 (20)
IgA (mg/dL)35.4 (6.6–158)4 (16)
IgM (mg/dL)68.9 (21.4–416)5 (20)
IgE (IU/mL)56.8 (6.4–1930)0 (0)
CD3 T lymphocytes64.0 (32.3–81.1)3 (14)
CD19 B lymphocytes21.4 (5.2–62.0)5 (24)
Natural killer cell7.6 (1.6–24.9)4 (19
CD4 T lymphocytes43.1 (20.5–54.4)5 (24)
CD8 T lymphocytes19.4 (0.7–35.7)3 (14)
CD4:CD8 ratio2.3 (0.6–16.7)5 (24)
Naïve CD4 T lymphocytes79.8 (36.4–91.6)3 (14)
Memory CD4 T lymphocytes18.4 (13.3–46.3)0 (0)
Naïve CD8 T lymphocytes90.9 (68.4–97.2)0 (0)
Memory CD8 T lymphocytes7.7 (1.6–20.3)0 (0)
Activated T lymphocytes13.9 (1.0–33.4)3 (14)
Memory B lymphocytes‡1.3 (0.3–4.9)
  • *Lymphocyte subpopulations recognised included CD19 B lymphocytes, CD3 T lymphocytes, CD4 T lymphocytes, CD8 T lymphocytes, CD4:CD8 ratio, natural killer cell (CD3/CD1656), naïve CD4 T lymphocytes (CD4/CD45RA), memory CD4 T lymphocytes (CD4/CD45RO), naïve CD8 T lymphocytes (CD8/CD45RA), memory CD8 T lymphocytes (CD8/CD45RO), activated T lymphocytes (HLADR/CD2) and memory B lymphocytes (CD27/CD19). Cells expressing the indicated markers for lymphocytes are shown as percentages.

  • †Number of patients with decreased levels compared with age-matched reference data.16 ,17

  • ‡No reference data at this age.