Table 3

EUS and MRI in the diagnosis of Crohn's perianal fistulas

EUSMRI
Simple fistulas++++++
Complex fistulas+++++
High tracts+++++
Abscess+++++
Internal openings+++++*
Availability−/++++/++
Costs++++/++
Overall accuracy62.5–95%76–100%
  • Modified from Gecse et al.108

  • *Sensitivity of MRI to detect internal openings can be enhanced by the use of endoanal coils. However, their use is not widely available.

  • EUS, endoanal ultrasound.