Table 1

Outcome measures and related factors

Outcome measuresUptake rate of screening
Uptake rate of colonoscopy
Positivity of the screening test
Detection rate of neoplasia (adenomas or bowel cancers)
Detection rate of bowel cancer
Sensitivity
Positive predictive value (PPV) for neoplasia
PPV for bowel cancer
FactorsAge, gender, social deprivation, ethnicity and screening history
For analysis of the second and third rounds, the categories of screening history were defined by participation in previous rounds:
  • invitation, to previous non-responder

  • invitation at <2.5 years interval after previous screen

  • invitation at ≥2.5 years interval after previous screen (third round only): responded in first round but not in second round