Table 2

Incidence of recurrent peptic ulcer during 24 weeks of treatment in subgroups stratified by baseline characteristics

CharacteristicRecurrence rate, % (n/N)
Lansoprazole 15 mgVonoprazan 10 mgVonoprazan 20 mg
Helicobacter pylori status
 Negative3.3 (4/123)0.9 (1/114)2.6 (3/116)
 Positive2.3 (2/86)0 (0/83)0 (0/79)
CYP2C19 genotype
 Extensive metaboliser2.7 (5/184)0.6 (1/162)1.3 (2/155)
 Poor metaboliser3.6 (1/28)0 (0/35)2.4 (1/41)
Age
 <65 years1.4 (1/69)1.9 (1/53)0 (0/50)
 ≥65 to <75 years2.2 (2/90)0 (0/91)2.0 (2/99)
 ≥75 years5.6 (3/54)0 (0/53)2.1 (1/47)
Smoking status
 Current or ex-smoker1.8 (3/165)0.6 (1/155)1.9 (3/155)
 Never smoker6.3 (3/48)0 (0/42)0 (0/41)
Alcohol consumption status
 Drinker1.7 (2/119)0.8 (1/126)0.9 (1/117)
 Never drink4.3 (4/94)0 (0/71)2.5 (2/79)
Oral antithrombotic drug*
 Yes2.2 (2/91)0 (0/83)2.5 (2/79)
 No3.3 (4/122)0.9 (1/114)0.9 (1/117)
  • *Additional analysis.

  • CYP, cytochrome P450.