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Gastrointestinal bleeding

Carvedilol—the best β-blocker for primary prophylaxis?

Endoscopic band ligation (EBL) and nonselective β-blockade are two effective strategies in the primary prevention of variceal bleeding. Meta-analyses have shown an advantage of EBL over propranolol with regard to bleeding rates but not mortality. By contrast, a recent randomized, controlled trial shows less bleeding associated with the use of carvedilol compared with EBL.

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Correspondence to Andrew K. Burroughs.

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Tsochatzis, E., Triantos, C. & Burroughs, A. Carvedilol—the best β-blocker for primary prophylaxis?. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 6, 692–694 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrgastro.2009.198

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