MUC17, a novel membrane-tethered mucin

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 Mar 1;291(3):466-75. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2002.6475.

Abstract

Membrane mucins have several functions in epithelial cells including cytoprotection, extravasation during metastases, maintenance of luminal structure, and signal transduction. In this paper we describe a large membrane mucin expressed in the normal intestine. This novel mucin, designated MUC17, contains an extended, repetitive extracellular glycosylation domain and a carboxyl terminus with two EGF-like domains, a SEA module domain, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic domain with potential serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites. RNA blot analysis and in situ hybridization indicates that MUC17 is expressed in select pancreatic and colon cancer cell lines and in intestinal absorptive cells. Radiation hybrid mapping localized MUC17 to chromosome 7q22 where it resides in close proximity with three other membrane mucin genes, MUC3A, MUC3B, and MUC12. Thus, these membrane mucins reside together in a gene cluster, but are expressed in different tissues and are likely to have different functions as well.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Cricetinae
  • Gastrointestinal Neoplasms / genetics
  • Gastrointestinal Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization
  • Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / chemistry
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / genetics
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mucins / biosynthesis*
  • Mucins / chemistry
  • Mucins / genetics*
  • Phylogeny
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis
  • Radiation Hybrid Mapping
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • MUC17 protein, human
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Mucins
  • RNA, Messenger

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AF430017