Recurrence of intramucosal esophageal adenocarcinoma arising in a former esophagostomy site: a unique case report

Dis Esophagus. 2009;22(6):E17-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2050.2008.00880.x. Epub 2008 Nov 19.

Abstract

A 75-year-old male with a long history of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms developed adenocarcinoma proximally within a long segment of Barrett's esophagus. He was taken for esophagectomy and gastric pull-up, but intraoperatively, he was found to have a marginal blood supply in the gastric tube. A temporary left-sided esophagostomy was created with the gastric tube sutured to the left sternocleidomastoid muscle in the neck. Pathology showed an intramucosal adenocarcinoma, limited to the muscularis mucosa with surrounding high-grade dysplasia and intestinal metaplasia. The proximal esophageal margin showed no tumor cells, but there was low-grade dysplasia within Barrett's esophagus. He was reconstructed after several months, and 2 years after reconstruction, the patient noticed a nodule at the former esophagostomy site. Biopsy revealed an implant metastasis of esophageal adenocarcinoma. Here, we review the literature and discuss the possible etiology.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology*
  • Aged
  • Barrett Esophagus / pathology
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Esophagostomy* / methods
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mucous Membrane / pathology
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / pathology*
  • Neoplasm Seeding