PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Bloch, H M AU - Thornton, J R AU - Heaton, K W TI - Effects of fasting on the composition of gallbladder bile. AID - 10.1136/gut.21.12.1087 DP - 1980 Dec 01 TA - Gut PG - 1087--1089 VI - 21 IP - 12 4099 - http://gut.bmj.com/content/21/12/1087.short 4100 - http://gut.bmj.com/content/21/12/1087.full SO - Gut1980 Dec 01; 21 AB - Gallbladder bile was aspirated from the duodenum in nine healthy women after three separate periods of fasting after a standardised meal. Mean cholesterol saturation index was significantly greater after a 15 hour fast (1.35 +/- 0.08) than after a 10 hour fast (1.05 +/- 0.10). However, after 20 hours of fasting, mean cholesterol saturation index had fallen to 1.13 +/- 0.10. Total biliary lipid concentration was unaffected. These findings suggest that fasting has a series of effects on gallbladder bile and that bile sampling should be carried out at at standardised period of time after the last meal.