Table 2

The prevalences of oesophagogastric junctional complete and incomplete intestinal metaplasia (IM) in different types of gastritis

Junctional complete IM (n=134)Junctional incomplete IM (n=101)
Normal gastric histology (n=417)2-151 24 (18; 11 to 24)29 (29; 20 to 38)*
Antral predominant non-atrophic gastritis (n=421, 78% H pylori positive2-152)60 (45; 36 to 53)40 (40; 30 to 49)
Antral predominant atrophic gastritis
(n=86, 81%H pylori positive)
18 (13; 8 to 19)20 (20; 12 to 28)
Corpus predominant atrophic gastritis (n=75, 26%H pylori positive)17 (13; 7 to 18)10 (10; 5 to 17)
Multifocal atrophic gastritis
(n=360, 57%H pylori positive)
15 (11; 6 to 17)** 2 (2; 0 to 7)
Chronic gastritis, all types
(n=618, 71% H pylori positive)
110 (82; 76 to 89)* 72 (71; 63 to 80)
  • Values in parentheses are percentage with 95 confidence interval of the total amount of the IM subtype.

  • Within each type of gastritis, the prevalences of IM subtypes were compared with each other using the rest of study population with junctional IM as reference group (χ2 test).

  • 2-151 Total number of patients

  • 2-152 Prevalence rates from histological examination

  • * p=0.05,**p=0.007.