Table 1

Composition of the experimental diets (g/40 MJ)

IngredientControl dietRS dietNSP dietRS+NSP diet
Butter1-a 160160160160
Beef tallow1-b 120120120120
Vegetable oil1-c 110110110110
Whey protein concentrate1-d 320310300290
Blood meal1-b 170170170170
Sugar1-e 470470470470
Corn flour1-f 1-g 450570450570
Low amylose corn kernelsf,h 22002200
High amylose corn kernelsf,i 6028060280
Wheat branf,h 00140140
Corn branf,h 60406040
Salt5555
Vitamin and mineral mixturej 5555
Celitek 50505050
As analysed
RS4112239119
NSP8384137138
Digestible starch501496507502
  • 1-a Western Star (Melbourne, Victoria, Australia);

  • 1-b Peerless (Braybrook, Victoria, Australia);

  • 1-c Crisco (Mascot, New South Wales, Australia);

  • 1-d United Milk Tasmania (Devonport, Tasmania, Australia);

  • 1-e CSR (Yarraville, Victoria, Australia);

  • 1-f kindly provided by Starch Australasia Ltd (Lane Cove, New South Wales, Australia);

  • 1-g wheaten corn flour, gelatinised in 5 litres boiling water;

  • hparticle size ⩽1 mm;

  • iparticle size ⩽3 mm;

  • jprovides (mg/40 MJ): retinol 16, cholecalciferol 0.21, α tocopherol 55, menadione 1.5, riboflavin 8.3, nicotinic acid 41.3, pantothenic acid 13.8, pyrodoxine 2.8, biotin 1.4, choline 2750, cyanocobalamin 0.043, Fe 220, Zn 138, Mn 55, Cu 16.5, I 0.55, Se 0.25, Propharma (Dandenong, Victoria, Australia);

  • kDiatomaceous earth (Celite Corporation, Lompoc, California, USA).

  • RS, resistant starch; NSP, non-starch polysaccharide.