Table 1

Characteristics of patients with diabetes related autoantibodies after interferon alpha therapy for chronic hepatitis C infection

Patient No/sex/age Mode of infection/genotype of HCV Date of interferon therapy Diabetes related autoantibodies Estimated risk for type 1 diabetes
No 1/male/52 yUnknown/genotype 1 8/98–8/99IAA, GAD 65Moderate
No 2 /male/49 yIV drug use/genotype 1 9/98–3/99ICA, GAD, IA2High
No 3/female/48 yBlood transfusion/genotype 1 7/98–7/99IAALow
No 4/male/41 yUnknown/genotype 311/98–5/99IAALow
  • ICA, islet cell antibodies; GAD65, autoantiodies to glutamate decarboxylase 65; IA2, autoantibodies to tyrosine phosphatase IA2; IAA, insulin autoantibodies.