Table 1

Effects of ghrelin administered intraperitoneally (3 nmol/mouse every 12 hours for five days) on calorie intake, epididymal fat mass, gastrocnemius muscle, and blood glucose, insulin, cholesterol, triglycerides, and free fatty acid concentrations in lean mice under a high fat diet

LF, salineHF, salineHF, ghrelin
Results are expressed as mean (SEM).
LF and HF indicate a standard diet and a high fat diet, respectively.
*p<0.05, **p<0.01 between saline treated mice fed a standard diet and ghrelin treated mice fed a high fat diet.
†p<0.05 between saline treated mice fed a high fat diet and ghrelin treated mice fed a high fat diet.
Calorie intake (kcal/day)18.83 (1.055)23.22 (1.329)25.94 (2.562)*
Fat pad mass(g)0.533 (0.049)0.797 (0.095)1.202 (0.175)**†
Skeletal musde (g)0.337 (0.016)0.353 (0.010)0.340 (0.005)
Glucose (mmol/l)7.899 (0.476)8.393 (0.825)8.909 (0.498)
Insulin (pmol/l)135.0 (20.10)177.5 (13.05)378.0 (141.8)*
Cholesterol (mmol/l)3.742 (0.337)5.568 (0.497)5.813 (0.509)**
Triglycerides (mmol/l)0.347 (0.032)0.305 (0.039)0.371 (0.090)
Free fatty acids (meq/l)1.467 (0.050)1.623 (0.100)1.636 (0.047)