Complications of parenteral nutrition |
(1) Impaired venous access |
‐ Venous occlusion of one or more neck sites of central venous access (jugular or subclavian) |
(2) Line related sepsis |
‐ Two or more line changes in a year as a consequence of line related sepsis. |
‐ One episode of life threatening line related sepsis (that is, cardiovascular shock). |
‐ One episode of fungal line infection. |
(3) Parenteral nutrition related liver disease. |