Molecular features of young colorectal cancer patients
Patient No | MSI | Immunohistochemistry | MMR germline testing | Other molecular genetic information | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
MLH1 | MSH2 | ||||
*Patient No 8 is the daughter of patient No 15. | |||||
NT, not tested; MMR, mismatch repair. | |||||
MSI, microsatellite instability—H, high frequency of microsatellite instability; S, microsatellite stable. | |||||
Immunohistochemistry: I, intact; D, deficient. | |||||
1 | H | I | I | Homozygous MLH1 mutation20 | Normal karyotype |
Exon 18 codon 687 CGG>TGG Arg287Trp | |||||
2 | H | NT | NT | PMS2 mutation19 | |
Exon 5 codon 134,CGA→TGA Arg→stop | |||||
3 | H | I | D | MSH2 mutation | |
Exon 8 del codons 427–462 | |||||
4 | S | I | I | No mutation found (MLH1 and MSH2) | Normal karyotype |
5 | S | NT | NT | NT | |
6 | S | I | I | NT | |
7 | NT | NT | NT | NT | Kin had MSI-H and MSH2 deficient tumour, no germline mutation found |
8* | NT | NT | NT | NT | Kin had MSI-H and MLH1/MSH2 immuno intact tumour, no germline mutation found |
9 | H | I | D | MSH2 mutation | |
Exon 12 codon 636 G→C (1906G>C A636P) | |||||
10 | H | D | I | MLH1 mutation | |
Exon 19 codon 730 (4bp ins AACA) STOP nucl2234–2236 | |||||
11 | NT | NT | NT | No mutation found (MLH1 and MSH2) | Kin had MSS tumour, no germline mutation found |
12 | H | D | I | No mutation found (MLH1 and MSH2) | Tumour was methylated at the MLH1 promoter |
13 | NT | NT | NT | No mutation found (MLH1 and MSH2) | |
14 | NT | NT | NT | MSH2 mutation | |
Exon 15 codon 878 2633_2634delAG (E878fsX88) | |||||
15* | H | I | I | No mutation found (MLH1 and MSH2) | |
16 | H | I | I | No mutation found (MLH1 and MSH2) |