Comparisons of cumulative local recurrence, new recurrence, overall survival, and cancer free survival rates among the radiofrequency thermal ablation (RFTA), percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI), and percutaneous acetic acid injection (PAI) subgroups
Group | Subgroup | No of cases | Local recurrence rate (%) | New recurrence rate (%) | Overall survival rate (%) | Cancer free survival rate (%) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 y | 2 y | 3 y | 1 y | 2 y | 3 y | 1 y | 2 y | 3 yr | 1 y | 2 y | 3 y | |||
ap = 0.043; bp = 0.013; cp = 0.018; dp = 0.009; ep = 0.011; fp = 0.032; gp = 0.027; hp = 0.031; ip = 0.035; other comparisons were not significant. | ||||||||||||||
RFTA | 1–2 cm HCC | 36 | 4 | 9 | 9a | 22 | 31 | 40 | 96 | 82 | 75 | 81 | 63 | 45 |
PEI | 1–2 cm HCC | 37 | 7 | 18 | 18b | 19 | 35 | 44 | 93 | 79 | 67 | 76 | 48 | 26 |
PAI | 1–2 cm HCC | 38 | 7 | 16 | 16c | 18 | 36 | 41 | 93 | 78 | 69 | 78 | 47 | 28 |
RFTA | 2–3 cm HCC | 26 | 14 | 21 | 21a d e | 28 | 42 | 49 | 90 | 79 | 72f g | 72 | 57 | 40h i |
PEI | 2–3 cm HCC | 25 | 24 | 47 | 47b d | 30 | 44 | 54 | 87 | 60 | 47f | 64 | 36 | 17h |
PAI | 2–3 cm HCC | 25 | 21 | 44 | 44c e | 25 | 44 | 52 | 87 | 63 | 48g | 65 | 38 | 18i |