Item | Definition | Score | CDAA diet with/without antiplatelet agent | ||||
CDAA | CDAA+ aspirin | CDAA+ ticlopidine | CDAA + cilostazol | CSAA | |||
Steatosis | |||||||
Grade | Parenchymal involvement | ||||||
<5% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | |
5–33% | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | |
33–66% | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | |
>66% | 3 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
Average | 2.83 | 2.17* | 2.5 | 1.33** | 0 | ||
Inflammation | |||||||
Lobular inflammation | Assessment of all inflammatory foci | ||||||
No foci | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | |
<2 foci per 200× field | 1 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | |
2–4 foci per 200× field | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
>4 foci per 200× field | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Portal inflammation | Assessed under low magnification | ||||||
None to minimal | 0 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | |
Greater than minimal | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Microgranulomas | Small aggregates of macrophages | ||||||
Absent | 0 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 6 | |
Present | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Large lipogranulomas | In portal areas or adjacent to central vein | ||||||
Absent | 0 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | |
Present | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
Average | 2.33 | 1.33* | 1.67 | 0.83** | 0.33 | ||
Fibrosis | |||||||
Stage | Method of Brunt | ||||||
None | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | |
Perivenular/perisinusoidal fibrosis | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 0 | |
Combined pericellular portal fibrosis | 2 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | |
Septal/bridging fibrosis | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Cirrhosis | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Average | 2.33 | 1.5* | 1.67* | 1.17** | 0 |
*p<0.05; **p<0.01.
CDAA, choline-deficient, l-amino acid-defined; CSAA, choline-sufficient, l-amino acid-defined; NAFL, non-alcoholic fattty liver disease; NASH, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.