Table 3

Multivariate analyses of 11 biomarkers with three clinicopathological characteristics for RFS in cohort 2 (n=314)

VariablesRFS
HR (95% CI)p Value
GGT (>54 U/l vs ≤54 U/l)1.62 (1.18 to 2.23)0.003
Tumour number (multiple vs single)1.41 (0.94 to 2.14)0.101
Vascular invasion (yes vs no)1.70 (1.11 to 2.60)0.014
CK7 (positive vs negative)0.78 (0.47 to 1.30)0.344
CK19 (positive vs negative)1.09 (0.64 to 1.83)0.756
EPCAM (positive vs negative)1.41 (0.92 to 2.16)0.119
ABCG2 (positive vs negative)1.29 (0.89 to 1.88)0.182
OV6 (positive vs negative)1.05 (0.75 to 1.48)0.761
CD133 (positive vs negative)1.65 (1.04 to 2.60)0.033
Nestin (positive vs negative)1.48 (1.05 to 2.09)0.025
CD44 (positive vs negative)2.04 (1.44 to 2.90)<0.0001
MVD (>55.5 vs ≤55.5)2.62 (1.85 to 3.69)<0.0001
VEGF (positive vs negative)0.99 (0.69 to 1.42)0.961
PD-ECGF (positive vs negative)1.12 (0.77 to 1.63)0.558
  • Multivariate analyses, Cox proportional hazards regression model. The clinicopathological variables were adopted for their prognostic significance by univariate analyses.

  • ABCG2, ATP-binding cassette subfamily G member 2; CK7, cytokeratin 7; CK19, cytokeratin 19; EPCAM, epithelial cell adhesion molecule; GGT, γ-glutamyl transferase; MVD, microvessel density; PD-ECGF, platelet derived endothelial cell growth factor; RFS, relapse-free survival; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor.