Table 5

Diagnostic accuracy of breath test (A) t50≥99.5 and (B) GEC≤3.03

Delayed GE (breath test t50 ≥99.5)Total
Normal GEDelayed GE
(A)
Delayed GE (retention at 180 min ≥13%)Normal GE9211
Delayed GE11112
Total101323
Delayed GE (breath test GEC ≤3.03)Total
Normal GEDelayed GE
(B)
Delayed GE (retention at 180 min ≥13%)Normal GE729
Delayed GE3912
Total101121
  • (A) Sensitivity=0.917 (95% CI (0.681 to 0.995)); specificity=0.818 (95% CI (0.537 to 0.967)); positive predictive value=0.846 (95% CI (0.596 to 0.973)); negative predictive value=0.900 (95% CI (0.628 to 0.994)); positive likelihood ratio=5.04 (95% CI (1.42 to 17.87)); negative likelihood ratio=0.10 (95% CI (0.02 to 0.68)).

  • (B) Sensitivity=0.750 (95% CI (0.472 to 0.931)); specificity=0.778 (95% CI (0.458 to 0.959)); positive predictive value=0.818 (95% CI (0.537 to 0.967)); negative predictive value=0.700 (95% CI (0.393 to 0.915)); positive likelihood ratio= 3.38(95% CI (0.95 to 11.96)); negative likelihood ratio=0.32 (95% CI (0.11 to 0.91)).

  • GE, gastric emptying; GEC, gastric emptying coefficient; t50, half emptying time.