Table 4

Associations between clinical characteristics of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and taxa

Clinical parameters and physiological testsSubset testedKendal correlation coefficientp ValueBenjamini–Hochberg correction
Phylum
ProteobacteriaMental component (SF-36)IBS clusters 1 and 20.5<0.005<0.05
ProteobacteriaPain threshold (mm Hg)IBS cluster 20.9<0.005<0.05
CyanobacteriaSatiety (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.37<0.005<0.05
CyanobacteriaGSRS total scoreFull IBS cohort0.36<0.005<0.05
CyanobacteriaBloating (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.36<0.005<0.05
EuryarchaeotaColonic transit time (days)Full IBS cohort0.46<0.005<0.05
LentisphaeraeConstipation (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.53<0.0001<0.001
LentisphaeraeConstipation (GSRS)Normal-like IBS0.77<0.0005<0.005
Class
MethanobacteriaColonic transit time (days)Full IBS cohort0.46<0.005<0.05
OpitutaeConstipation (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.46<0.001<0.01
LentisphaeriaConstipation (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.53<0.0001<0.005
LentisphaeriaConstipation (GSRS)Normal-like IBS0.77<0.0005<0.01
Order
PuniceicoccalesConstipation (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.46<0.001<0.01
MethanobacterialesColonic transit time (days)Full IBS cohort0.46<0.005<0.05
ActinomycetalesDepression (HAD)Full IBS cohort−0.4<0.001<0.05
VictivallalesConstipation (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.53<0.0001<0.005
VictivallalesConstipation (GSRS)Normal-like IBS0.77<0.0005<0.01
Family
PuniceicoccaceaeConstipation (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.46<0.001<0.05
PeptostreptococcaceaeConstipation (GSRS)Full IBS cohort−0.36<0.005<0.05
MethanobacteriaceaeColonic transit time (days)Full IBS cohort0.46<0.005<0.05
ActinomycetaceaeDepression (HAD)Full IBS cohort−0.4<0.001<0.05
VictivallaceaeConstipation (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.53<0.0001<0.005
VictivallaceaeConstipation (GSRS)Normal-like IBS0.77<0.0005<0.05
DesulfohalobiaceaeConstipation (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.43<0.005<0.05
DesulfohalobiaceaeColonic transit time (days)Full IBS cohort0.5<0.005<0.05
Genus
OdoribacterConstipation (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.41<0.001<0.05
VictivallisConstipation (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.53<0.0001<0.01
VictivallisConstipation (GSRS)Normal-like IBS0.77<0.0005<0.05
Species
Odoribacter splanchnicusConstipation (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.43<0.0005<0.05
Victivallis vadensisConstipation (GSRS)Full IBS cohort0.52<0.0001<0.01
Victivallis vadensisConstipation (GSRS)Normal-like IBS0.77<0.0005<0.05
  • Significant results from analysis of subsets of IBS patients.

  • Values are correlations between the taxa and clinical parameters and physiological tests.

  • Pain thresholds are based on the rectal sensitivity test.

  • GSRS, Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale; HAD, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; SF-36, short form with 36 quality of life questions.