Table 1

Accepted statements related to general issues with vaccines, need for SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, timing, and prioritisation for patients with IBD by the IOIBD

Accepted statementsProportion agreementStrength of agreement (Mean)SD
General issues of vaccines in IBD
Vaccinations are not associated with the onset of IBD.95.3%9.221.53
Vaccinations are not associated with exacerbation of IBD.95.3%9.161.31
Patients with IBD, irrespective of whether they are receiving immune-modifying therapies, can safely receive all non-live vaccinations for vaccine-preventable illnesses.100%9.470.76
Patients with IBD who are receiving immune-modifying therapies should not receive live virus vaccines while they are receiving their immune-modifying therapies.85.9%8.271.95
Patients with IBD are able to mount an immune response to various vaccines, although immune-modifying therapies partially blunt that response.98.4%8.791.08
Patients with IBD receiving infliximab infusions can receive non-live vaccinations on the day of their infusion or in mid-cycle without reduction in efficacy and safety.87.5%8.221.65
Risk of COVID-19 to patients with IBD and need for SARS-CoV-2 vaccination
Patients with IBD are at the same risk of infection with SARS-CoV-2 as compared with the general population.90.6%8.551.61
Patients with IBD should be vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2.98.4%9.201.12
Timing of when to receive SARS-CoV-2 vaccination
The best time to administer SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in patients with IBD is at the earliest opportunity to do so.95.3%8.911.27
Disease activity of IBD should not impact the timing of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination.90.0%8.501.55
Vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 is unlikely to cause a flare of IBD.89.1%8.311.38
SARS-CoV-2 vaccination can be administered to patients with IBD during induction with biologic therapies irrespective of timing within the treatment cycle.97.5%8.331.14
SARS-CoV-2 vaccination can be administered to patients with IBD on maintenance biologic therapies irrespective of timing within the treatment cycle.100%8.931.00
The prioritisation of patients with IBD for SARS-CoV-2 vaccination
Healthcare/essential workers with IBD should be vaccinated in the same prioritisation tier as healthcare/essential workers without IBD.92.2%8.842.00
Individuals who are not healthcare/essential workers and have no risk factors for complications of COVID-19 but have IBD should be vaccinated in the same prioritisation tier as those who are non-healthcare/essential workers and have no risk factors for SARS-COV2.82.5%8.022.03
Individuals at increased risk for complications of COVID-19 based on age or comorbidities who also have IBD should be vaccinated in the same prioritisation tier as individuals at increased risk for complications of COVID-19 without IBD.96.8%9.131.07
Individuals with IBD who are on immune-modifying therapies but are not otherwise at risk for complications of COVID-19 should be vaccinated in the same prioritisation tier as those who are ‘immunocompromised’.81.3%8.091.80
Once SARS-CoV-2 vaccinations are authorised for children, guidance for vaccination of children with IBD will be the same as for children without IBD.100%8.901.03
Household contacts of patients with IBD are encouraged to receive SARS-CoV-2 vaccination.97.4%9.081.34
Household contacts of patients with IBD should avoid live, replication-competent SARS-CoV-2 vaccination.81.6%7.712.04
Women with IBD planning pregnancy should be encouraged to receive the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine prior to attempting conception, but not delay conception solely to wait for vaccination.100%8.871.03
SARS-CoV-2 vaccines should be offered to pregnant women with IBD in accordance with regional recommendations for pregnant women without IBD.100%8.971.07
SARS-CoV-2 vaccines should be offered to lactating women with IBD in accordance with regional recommendations for lactating women without IBD.100%8.811.08