Cell
Volume 29, Issue 2, June 1982, Pages 403-415
Journal home page for Cell

Article
Replication of the genome of a hepatitis B-like virus by reverse transcription of an RNA intermediate

https://doi.org/10.1016/0092-8674(82)90157-XGet rights and content

Abstract

Duck hepatitis B virus, a DNA virus closely related to human hepatitis B virus, was studied in infected duck liver. Subviral particles resembling the viral nucleocapsid cores were isolated from persistently infected liver and shown to have a DNA polymerase activity that utilizes an endogenous template and synthesizes both plus- and minus-strand viral DNA. Synthesis of the viral minus-strand DNA utilized an RNA template that was degraded as it was copied. Viral plus-strand synthesis occurred on the completed minus-strand DNA. A pathway for the replication of the DNA genome of hepatitis B-like viruses by reverse transcription of an RNA intermediate is proposed.

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