General Thoracic SurgeryPreoperative evaluation of cardiopulmonary reserve with the use of expired gas analysis during exercise testing in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the thoracic esophagus☆
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Address for reprints: Yoshinori Nagamatsu, Department of Surgery, Saiseikai Yahata General Hospital, 5-9-27 Harunomachi Yahatahigashi-ku Kitakyushu City, 805-8527, Japan.
Copyright © 2001 American Association for Thoracic Surgery. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.