Proteolytic control of growth factor availability

APMIS. 1999 Jan;107(1):80-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1999.tb01529.x.

Abstract

Most growth factors are released from cells in a form that does not permit immediate interaction with their high affinity receptors. An important mechanism for presentation of these released latent growth factors is activation by the plasminogen activator-plasmin system. The involvement of this system in the biology of Transforming Growth Factor-beta (TGF-beta) is reviewed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carrier Proteins / physiology
  • Fibrinolysin / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins*
  • Latent TGF-beta Binding Proteins
  • Plasminogen Activators / physiology*
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta / metabolism*

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Latent TGF-beta Binding Proteins
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta
  • Plasminogen Activators
  • Fibrinolysin