Upper gastrointestinal tract malignant obstruction: initial results of palliation with a flexible covered stent

Radiology. 1999 Mar;210(3):865-70. doi: 10.1148/radiology.210.3.r99mr13865.

Abstract

The authors treated 21 patients with inoperable upper gastrointestinal tract malignant obstruction from the esophagus to the duodenum by means of intubation with a flexible covered stent with fluoroscopic guidance. Stent placement was successful and relief of dysphagia was immediate in 18 (86%) patients, without serious complication. The average dysphagia score decreased from 2.6 (dysphagia to liquids) to 1.0 (dysphagia to normal solid food). Placement of a flexible covered stent provides easy, safe, and effective palliation of upper gastrointestinal malignant obstruction.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Deglutition Disorders / therapy
  • Duodenal Diseases / therapy*
  • Equipment Design
  • Esophageal Diseases / therapy*
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / complications*
  • Female
  • Fluoroscopy
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Obstruction / therapy*
  • Intubation, Gastrointestinal / instrumentation
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Palliative Care*
  • Pliability
  • Polyurethanes
  • Radiography, Interventional
  • Safety
  • Stainless Steel
  • Stents*
  • Stomach Diseases / therapy*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / complications*

Substances

  • Polyurethanes
  • Stainless Steel