Cloning and expression of human Gal beta 1,3(4)GlcNAc alpha 2,3-sialyltransferase

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Jul 15;194(1):375-82. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1993.1830.

Abstract

Here we report the cDNA sequence of human Gal beta 1,3(4)GlcNAc alpha 2,3-sialyltransferase. The cDNA was isolated from a human placental cDNA library by screening with a 150bp probe generated by PCR using degenerate primers based on the sequences found in the sialyl motif. Comparative analysis of this cDNA with the rat liver alpha 2,3-sialyltransferase sequence indicates 91% nucleotide similarity between the two sequence in the predicted coding region. On the amino acid level, the degree of conservation is 97%. Surprisingly, Northern analysis indicated that the gene is expressed at low levels in human placenta but is abundantly expressed in skeletal muscle and fetal tissues.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Cell Line
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Female
  • Gene Expression
  • Gene Library
  • Humans
  • Kinetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
  • Oligonucleotide Probes
  • Placenta / enzymology
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Pregnancy
  • Rats
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Sialyltransferases / biosynthesis*
  • Sialyltransferases / genetics
  • Sialyltransferases / metabolism
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Transfection
  • beta-Galactoside alpha-2,3-Sialyltransferase

Substances

  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
  • Oligonucleotide Probes
  • Sialyltransferases
  • beta-Galactoside alpha-2,3-Sialyltransferase

Associated data

  • GENBANK/L16870
  • GENBANK/L16871
  • GENBANK/L16872
  • GENBANK/L16873
  • GENBANK/L16874
  • GENBANK/L16875
  • GENBANK/L16876
  • GENBANK/L16877
  • GENBANK/L16878
  • GENBANK/L23768