Quality of life of patients with gastric adenocarcinoma after curative gastrectomy

World J Surg. 1997 Sep;21(7):777-82. doi: 10.1007/s002689900305.

Abstract

Quality of life (QOL) was evaluated in 162 patients having radical gastrectomy for cancer. The results showed that more than half of the patients had a good appetite; they consumed a normal diet and a normal volume of food. Approximately 60% of the patients had weight loss of more than 5 kg. Patients who underwent a total gastrectomy had poor tolerance of normal food and frequent eating and body weight loss versus those who had a subtotal gastrectomy. Patients who underwent Billroth II reconstruction after a distal subtotal gastrectomy lost more body weight than those with a Billroth I anastomosis. The extent of lymphadenectomy did not influence the QOL. Patients under 65 years of age had a better QOL. Nearly all patients had normal work and daily living activities. Some patients appeared to lack energy or had a period of anxiety or depression. These data indicate that radical gastrectomy can be performed with an acceptable QOL for a potentially curable gastric carcinoma.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Activities of Daily Living
  • Adenocarcinoma / rehabilitation*
  • Adenocarcinoma / surgery
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Gastrectomy / rehabilitation*
  • Humans
  • Lymph Node Excision
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Quality of Life*
  • Sex Factors
  • Stomach Neoplasms / rehabilitation*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / surgery