Galacto‐oligosaccharides (GOS) have now been definitely established as prebiotic
ingredients after in vitro and animal and human in vivo studies. Currently, GOS are produced …

The increasing prevalence of obesity, insulin resistance, and the metabolic syndrome has
significant implications for the future of chronic liver disease. The resultant increase in the …

As the global incidence of obesity has increased, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
has become a worldwide health concern. NAFLD occurs in children and adults of all …

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has not
been well established. The purpose of this study was to prospectively define the prevalence …

The dwarf spheroidal satellite galaxies (dSphs) of the Milky Way are some of the most dark
matter (DM) dominated objects known. We report on γ-ray observations of Milky Way dSphs …

Background There is substantial variability in the perioperative administration of aspirin in
patients undergoing noncardiac surgery, both among patients who are already on an aspirin …

We present an incremental version (4FGL-DR3, for Data Release 3) of the fourth Fermi
Large Area Telescope (LAT) catalog of γ-ray sources. Based on the first 12 years of science …

The γ-ray sky can be decomposed into individually detected sources, diffuse emission
attributed to the interactions of Galactic cosmic rays with gas and radiation fields, and a …

We measured separate cosmic-ray electron and positron spectra with the Fermi Large Area
Telescope. Because the instrument does not have an onboard magnet, we distinguish the …

The γ-ray sky> 100 MeV is dominated by the diffuse emissions from interactions of cosmic
rays with the interstellar gas and radiation fields of the Milky Way. Observations of these …